.total-blog-list .post-summary > ul,.total-blog-list .post-summary > ol{margin-bottom:1.25rem}.total-blog-list .post-summary *:last-child{margin-bottom:0}



.fr-video{display:block;width:100%;padding-bottom:52.34%;margin-bottom:0;height:0;overflow:hidden;padding-top:1.5625rem;position:relative}.fr-video iframe{border:none;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;left:0}button.loadmore{display:block;margin:1rem auto}button.loadmore.mobile-button{display:none}.total-blog-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:block;width:100%;position:relative}.total-blog-list .post{position:relative;margin:0;width:100%;overflow:auto}.total-blog-list.hyphenate .post-title,.total-blog-list.hyphenate .post-summary{overflow-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word;-webkit-hyphens:auto;-ms-hyphens:auto;hyphens:auto}.blog-link{text-decoration:none}
.total-blog-list .blog-link{text-decoration:none}.total-blog-list .post_layout_wrapper,.total-blog-list .post_column1,.total-blog-list .post_column2{width:100%;position:relative}.total-blog-list .show-on-hover{opacity:0;-webkit-transition:opacity 0.3s ease-in 0s;transition:opacity 0.3s ease-in 0s}.total-blog-list .post:hover .show-on-hover{opacity:1}.total-blog-list .height-full{height:100%}.total-blog-list .height-full > .post_column1{height:100%}.total-blog-list .inline-width{width:auto;display:inline-block}.total-blog-list .overlap-top,.total-blog-list .overlap-bottom{z-index:5}.total-blog-list .absolute-top{z-index:5;position:absolute;top:0}.total-blog-list .absolute-bottom{z-index:5;position:absolute;bottom:0}.total-blog-list .vertical-center{z-index:5;position:absolute;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}

.total-blog-list .button.readmore{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:0}.total-blog-list .button.readmore.centered{margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;display:table}.total-blog-list .button.readmore.fixed-bottom{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;margin:0 !important}.total-blog-list .button.readmore.fixed-bottom.right{left:auto;right:0}.total-blog-list .button.readmore.fixed-bottom.centered{margin-left:0 !important;margin-right:0 !important;left:50%;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}

.oembed.video,.oembed.codepen,.fr-video{display:block;width:100%;margin-bottom:0;height:0;overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:56.25%;position:relative}.oembed.video video,.oembed.codepen video,.fr-video video{width:100%}.oembed.video iframe,.oembed.codepen iframe,.fr-video iframe{border:none;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;left:0}img.fr-full-width{min-width:100vw;position:relative;left:50%;right:50%;margin-left:-50vw !important;margin-right:-50vw !important}
.post-image-wrapper{width:100%;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.post-image{width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;text-align:center;list-style:none}.post-image.thumbs,.post-image.thumbs-auto{overflow:hidden}.post-image.thumbs li,.post-image.thumbs-auto li{margin:0;float:left}.post-image.thumbs.thumb-grid-2 li,.post-image.thumbs-auto.thumb-grid-2 li{width:50%}.post-image.thumbs.thumb-grid-3 li,.post-image.thumbs-auto.thumb-grid-3 li{width:33.333333%}.post-image.thumbs.thumb-grid-4 li,.post-image.thumbs-auto.thumb-grid-4 li{width:25%}.post-image.thumbs.thumb-grid-5 li,.post-image.thumbs-auto.thumb-grid-5 li{width:20%}.post-image li{list-style:none;overflow:hidden}.post-image img{max-width:100%;width:auto;height:auto;display:block}.post-image.animate{-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0);overflow:hidden}.post-image.animate li{overflow:hidden;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0);-webkit-transition:-webkit-transform 0.5s ease,-webkit-filter 0.5s ease;transition:-webkit-transform 0.5s ease,-webkit-filter 0.5s ease;transition:transform 0.5s ease,filter 0.5s ease;transition:transform 0.5s ease,filter 0.5s ease,-webkit-transform 0.5s ease,-webkit-filter 0.5s ease}.post-image.animate.shadow-in:after{content:"";position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;top:0;left:0;z-index:5;-webkit-transition:-webkit-box-shadow 0.5s ease;transition:-webkit-box-shadow 0.5s ease;transition:box-shadow 0.5s ease;transition:box-shadow 0.5s ease,-webkit-box-shadow 0.5s ease}.post-bg-image{width:100%;background-position:center center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:cover}.post .orbit-timer{display:none}.post .orbit-next,.post .orbit-prev{opacity:0;-webkit-transition:opacity 0.5s ease;transition:opacity 0.5s ease}.post:hover .orbit-next,.post:hover .orbit-prev{opacity:1}

form.blog-filter-form input,form.blog-filter-form select,form.blog-filter-form textarea,form.datastore-form input,form.datastore-form select,form.datastore-form textarea{padding:0.50rem;border-width:1px;border-radius:0px;margin-bottom:1.00rem;font-size:0.90rem;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00);border-color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00);color:rgba(34, 34, 34, 1.00)}form.blog-filter-form select,form.datastore-form select{padding-right:1.5rem}form.blog-filter-form input,form.blog-filter-form select,form.datastore-form input,form.datastore-form select{height:2.30rem}form.blog-filter-form::-webkit-input-placeholder,form.datastore-form::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}form.blog-filter-form::-moz-placeholder,form.datastore-form::-moz-placeholder{color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}form.blog-filter-form:-ms-input-placeholder,form.datastore-form:-ms-input-placeholder{color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}form.blog-filter-form::-ms-input-placeholder,form.datastore-form::-ms-input-placeholder{color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}form.blog-filter-form::placeholder,form.datastore-form::placeholder{color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}form.blog-filter-form:-ms-input-placeholder,form.datastore-form:-ms-input-placeholder{color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}form.blog-filter-form::-ms-input-placeholder,form.datastore-form::-ms-input-placeholder{color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}

:root{--light-gray:rgba(230, 230, 230, 1.00);--medium-gray:rgba(202, 202, 202, 1.00);--dark-gray:rgba(138, 138, 138, 1.00);--black:rgba(10, 10, 10, 1.00);--black-color:var(--black);--white:rgba(254, 254, 254, 1.00);--white-color:var(--white);--primary:rgba(0, 140, 186, 1.00);--secondary:rgba(231, 231, 231, 1.00);--success:rgba(67, 172, 106, 1.00);--warning:rgba(240, 138, 36, 1.00);--alert:rgba(240, 65, 36, 1.00);--primary-contrast:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00);--secondary-contrast:rgba(51, 51, 51, 1.00);--success-contrast:rgba(254, 254, 254, 1.00);--warning-contrast:rgba(254, 254, 254, 1.00);--alert-contrast:rgba(254, 254, 254, 1.00);/* --primary-light:rgba(210, 255, 255, 1.00);--secondary-light:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00);--success-light:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00);--warning-light:rgba(255, 255, 246, 1.00);--alert-light:rgba(255, 255, 246, 1.00);*/--primary-dark:rgba(0, 110, 156, 1.00);--secondary-dark:rgba(201, 201, 201, 1.00);--success-dark:rgba(37, 142, 76, 1.00);--warning-dark:rgba(210, 108, 6, 1.00);--alert-dark:rgba(210, 35, 6, 1.00);--header-color:rgba(34, 34, 34, 1.00);--subheader-color:rgba(138, 138, 138, 1.00);--small-color:rgba(202, 202, 202, 1.00);--text-color:rgba(34, 34, 34, 1.00);--link-color:rgba(17, 128, 2, 1.00);--link-color-hover:rgba(0, 204, 0, 1.00);--selection-background:var(--primary);--selection-text:var(--primary-contrast);--link-decoration:none;--link-decoration-hover:underline;--overlay-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.50);--radius:3px;--small-gutter:1.25rem;--medium-gutter:2rem;--large-gutter:2rem}::-moz-selection{background:var(--selection-background);color:var(--selection-text)}::selection{background:var(--selection-background);color:var(--selection-text)}.alt{--header-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00);--subheader-color:rgba(230, 230, 230, 1.00);--small-color:rgba(202, 202, 202, 1.00);--text-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00);--link-color:rgba(0, 153, 51, 1.00);--link-color-hover:rgba(51, 204, 0, 1.00);--link-decoration:underline;--link-decoration-hover:underline}.grid-container{max-width:calc(900rem/16);}.radius{border-radius:var(--radius)}body{font-size:calc(16rem/16)}h1,.h1{font-size:calc(32rem/16)}h2,.h2{font-size:calc(20rem/16)}h3,.h3{font-size:calc(19rem/16)}h4,.h4{font-size:calc(22rem/16)}h5,.h5{font-size:calc(17rem/16)}h6,.h6{font-size:calc(16rem/16)}small{font-size:40%}.button{font-size:calc(16rem/16)}.button.tiny{font-size:calc(10rem/16)}.button.small{font-size:calc(12rem/16)}.button.large{font-size:calc(20rem/16)}@media only screen and (min-width:40em){body{font-size:calc(16rem/16)}h1,.h1{font-size:calc(48rem/16)}h2,.h2{font-size:calc(40rem/16)}h3,.h3{font-size:calc(31rem/16)}h4,.h4{font-size:calc(25rem/16)}h5,.h5{font-size:calc(20rem/16)}h6,.h6{font-size:calc(16rem/16)}small{font-size:30%}}@media only screen and (min-width:64em){body{font-size:calc(16rem/16)}h1,.h1{font-size:calc(50rem/16)}h2,.h2{font-size:calc(40rem/16)}h3,.h3{font-size:calc(31rem/16)}h4,.h4{font-size:calc(25rem/16)}h5,.h5{font-size:calc(20rem/16)}h6,.h6{font-size:calc(16rem/16)}small{font-size:30%}}a{color:var(--link-color);-webkit-text-decoration:var(--link-decoration);text-decoration:var(--link-decoration)}a:hover,a:focus{color:var(--link-color-hover);-webkit-text-decoration:var(--link-decoration-hover);text-decoration:var(--link-decoration-hover)}.menu a{color:var(--menu-link-color);background:var(--menu-bg-color)}.menu a:hover{color:var(--menu-link-color-hover)}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{color:var(--header-color)}small{color:var(--small-color)}.subheader{color:var(--subheader-color)}.text ul,.text ol{list-style-position:outside}.text>ul,.text>ol,.text .mez>div>ul,.text .mez>div>ol{margin-left:1.25rem}.text ul{list-style-type:disc}.text ul ul,.text ol ul{list-style-type:circle}.text ol{list-style-type:decimal}.text ol ol,.text ul ol{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.radius,.radius:before,.radius:after{border-radius:calc(3rem/16)}body{}
  h1,.h1, h2,.h2, h3,.h3, h4,.h4, h5,.h5,      .fbhead{font-family:"Anton",sans-serif }
            .mainfont{font-family:"Work Sans",sans-serif }

 .logo, .fontpro-stacks_in_1342164_11{font-weight:300;font-family:Avenir}

 .logo-head, .fontpro-stacks_in_1342164_12{font-weight:700;font-family:Avenir}

 .font-vault-1 > a, .font-vault-1,.font-vault-1 > li, .fontpro-stacks_in_1342164_80{font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-family:"Work Sans",sans-serif }
.banner{background-image:url('https://manoanatsci.org/graphics/reu/reu-banner-2020-s.jpg') ;background-repeat:no-repeat    ;background-size:  cover ;}@media only screen and (min-width:40em){.banner{background-image:url('https://manoanatsci.org/graphics/reu/reu-banner-2020-m.jpg') }}@media only screen and (min-width:64em){.banner{background-image:url('https://manoanatsci.org/graphics/reu/reu-banner-2020-l.jpg') }}
.banner-content{height:30.00vh ;min-height:none ;max-height:none ;}@media only screen and (min-width:40em){.banner-content{height:50.00vh }}@media only screen and (min-width:64em){.banner-content{height:50.00vh }}
.banner-over{position:relative}.banner-over > *{position:relative}.banner-over:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;opacity:0.15 ;background-color:var(--black-color) ;}
.banner-title{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap}
.banner-title{text-shadow:1px 1px 3px rgba(230, 230, 230, 1.00);}
section{padding-top:1.5rem ;padding-right:0 ;padding-bottom:1.5rem ;padding-left:0 ;}  
.band-background{background-color:rgba(230, 230, 230, 1.00) ;}
.logo-margin{margin-top:-1.25rem ;margin-right:0 ;margin-bottom:0 ;margin-left:0 ;}  
.logo-top-margin{margin-top:2rem ;margin-right:0 ;margin-bottom:0 ;margin-left:0 ;}  
.menu-right{position:fixed   ;z-index:1 ;top:unset ;bottom:unset ;left:unset ;right:22px ;}
.seal-top{margin-top:0.5rem ;margin-right:0 ;margin-bottom:0 ;margin-left:0 ;}  
.menu-bottom{margin-top:0 ;margin-right:0 ;margin-bottom:0.75rem ;margin-left:0 ;}  
.sticky{position:  sticky ;z-index:0 ;top:0px ;bottom:unset ;left:unset ;right:unset ;}
.sticky{background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00) ;background-position:center center ;background-attachment:  fixed ;background-origin:padding-box ;background-blend-mode:normal ;-webkit-background-clip:border-box ;background-clip:border-box ;}@media (hover:none) and (pointer:coarse){.sticky{background-attachment:scroll!important}}
.menu-top-margin{margin-top:6rem ;margin-right:0 ;margin-bottom:0 ;margin-left:0 ;}  
.header-bottom{margin-top:0 ;margin-right:0 ;margin-bottom:1.5rem ;margin-left:0 ;}  
.black-background{background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.00) ;}
.header-alt{--header-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.00);--subheader-color:rgba(138, 138, 138, 1.00);--small-color:rgba(202, 202, 202, 1.00);--text-color:rgba(34, 34, 34, 1.00);--link-color:rgba(0, 140, 186, 1.00);--link-color-hover:rgba(0, 102, 136, 1.00);--link-decoration:none;--link-decoration-hover:none}
.alt{background-color:var(--black-color) ;}
.half-height{height:50vh ;}  
.fill-height{height:100% ;}  
.fixed{background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.88) ;}
.fixed{position:  sticky ;z-index:2 ;top:0px ;bottom:unset ;left:unset ;right:unset ;}
.fixed{width:100% ;}  
            .menu{font-weight:400 ;}
.stacks_in_1342164_41{line-height:0}.stacks_in_1342164_41 svg{display:inline-block;max-width:108px;height:auto;}.stacks_in_1342164_41.full-width svg{width:100%;height:auto}

#blog_stacks_in_1342150 {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin: -1.25rem;
  width: calc(100% + 2.5rem); }
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150 .post {
    flex: 1 1 300px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 1.25rem; }
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150 .full-layout {
    display: none; }

@media only screen and (min-width: 40.063em) {
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150.flex-grid-full .post:nth-child(6n+1) {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
    flex-direction: row; }
    #blog_stacks_in_1342150.flex-grid-full .post:nth-child(6n+1) .full-layout {
      display: block;
      width: 100%; }
    #blog_stacks_in_1342150.flex-grid-full .post:nth-child(6n+1) .default-layout {
      display: none; }
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150.flex-grid-full:after {
    content: "";
    flex: 1 1 300px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 1.25rem; } }

@supports (display: grid) {
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150.grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns:  1fr;
    grid-gap: 2.5rem;
    margin: 0;
    width: 100%; }
    @media screen and (min-width: 25em) {
      #blog_stacks_in_1342150.grid {
        grid-template-columns:  1fr; } }
    @media screen and (min-width: 40.0625em) {
      #blog_stacks_in_1342150.grid {
        grid-template-columns:  1fr; } }
    @media screen and (min-width: 62.5em) {
      #blog_stacks_in_1342150.grid {
        grid-template-columns:  1fr; } }
    #blog_stacks_in_1342150.grid .post {
      flex: unset;
      display: block;
      margin: 0; }
    #blog_stacks_in_1342150.grid:after {
      display: none; } }

#blog_stacks_in_1342150 .post {
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: #f3f3f6;
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
  background-position: center center;
  background-size: cover;
  border-width: 5px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 0rem; }
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150 .post.alternate:nth-child(even) {
    border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); }

#blog_stacks_in_1342150 .post-image.thumbs li {
  width: 100/2%; }

#blog_stacks_in_1342150 .hover-press {
  box-shadow: rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.06) 8px 14px 38px, rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.03) 1px 3px 8px;
  transition: all 0.5s ease; }
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150 .hover-press:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 0 1px rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.1), 0 3px 16px rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.07);
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    transform: translate3D(0, 0px, 0); }

#blog_stacks_in_1342150 .hover-raise {
  box-shadow: 0 0 1px rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.1), 0 3px 16px rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.07);
  transition: all 0.5s ease; }
  #blog_stacks_in_1342150 .hover-raise:hover {
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    transform: translate3D(0, 0px, 0);
    box-shadow: rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.06) 8px 14px 38px, rgba(39, 44, 49, 0.03) 1px 3px 8px; }
.layout1_stacks_in_1342152,.layout2_stacks_in_1342152{border-style:solid;border-color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00);border-width:0px;border-radius:0px;padding:calc(16rem/16);}.layout1_stacks_in_1342152.bgcolor,.layout2_stacks_in_1342152.bgcolor{background-color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00)}.layout1_stacks_in_1342152.bgimage,.layout2_stacks_in_1342152.bgimage{background-image:url();background-size:cover;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:50% 50%;}.layout2_stacks_in_1342152 > .post_column1{float:left;width:100%;padding-right:0}@media only screen and (min-width:40.063em){.layout2_stacks_in_1342152 > .post_column1{width:50.00%;padding-right:5.000000px}}@media only screen and (min-width:62.563em){.layout2_stacks_in_1342152 > .post_column1{width:33.00%;padding-right:6.000000px}}.layout2_stacks_in_1342152 > .post_column2{float:right;width:100%;padding-left:0}@media only screen and (min-width:40.063em){.layout2_stacks_in_1342152 > .post_column2{width:50.000000%;padding-left:5.000000px}}@media only screen and (min-width:62.563em){.layout2_stacks_in_1342152 > .post_column2{width:67.000000%;padding-left:6.000000px}}.layout2_stacks_in_1342152:after{content:' ';display:block;clear:both}
.stacks_in_1342156 .post-image{border-radius:0px;}.stacks_in_1342156 .post-image li{padding:calc(0rem/16) calc(0rem/16) calc(10rem/16) calc(0rem/16);}.stacks_in_1342156 .post-image .post-bg-image{height:200px}.stacks_in_1342156 .post-image img,.stacks_in_1342156 .post-image .post-bg-image{border-style:solid;border-color:rgba(204, 204, 204, 1.00);border-width:0px;border-radius:0px;}.stacks_in_1342156 .post-image img{}.post .stacks_in_1342156 .post-image.scale-down li{-webkit-transform:scale(1.30) rotateZ(0.00deg) translateZ(0);transform:scale(1.30) rotateZ(0.00deg) translateZ(0)}.post:hover .stacks_in_1342156 .post-image.scale-down li{-webkit-transform:scale(1) rotateZ(0deg);transform:scale(1) rotateZ(0deg)}.post:hover .stacks_in_1342156 .post-image.scale-up li{-webkit-transform:scale(1.30) rotateZ(0.00deg) translateZ(0);transform:scale(1.30) rotateZ(0.00deg) translateZ(0)}.post:hover .stacks_in_1342156 .post-image.shadow-in:after{-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 0 200px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.00);box-shadow:inset 0 0 200px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.00)}.post:hover .stacks_in_1342156 .post-image.blur li{-webkit-filter:blur(10px);filter:blur(10px)}


#stacks_in_1240825 {
	margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px;
}
form #stacks_in_1240883 .button.inline{height:37px !important;margin-left:-1px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0}